Kate Greenaway, also called Catherine Greenaway
(born March 17, 1846, London, Eng.—died Nov. 6, 1901, London), English artist and book illustrator known for her original and charming children’s books.
The daughter of John Greenaway, a draftsman and wood engraver, Kate
Greenaway grew up in various residences, including a farmhouse in
Nottinghamshire, and studied art in various places, including London. She began to exhibit drawings in
1868, and her first published illustrations appeared in such magazines
as Little Folks. In 1879 she produced her first successful book, Under the Window, followed by The Birthday Book (1880), Mother Goose (1881), Little Ann
(1883), and other books for children, which had an enormous success and
became very highly valued. “Toy-books” though they were, these little
works created a revolution in the book illustration; they were praised by John Ruskin, by Ernest Chesneau and Arsène
Alexandre in France, by Richard Muther in Germany, and by other leading
art critics throughout the world.
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